In the early twentieth century, nearly all Czechs living in Omaha lived in the Little Bohemia neighborhood, or as it was alternately called Praha or Bohemia Town. Most of the buildings in this area are still around today despite being built between 1885 and 1900. Because this neighborhood continues to reflect the legacy of Czech culture in Omaha, History Nebraska is pleased to announce the National Parks Service has listed it as a historic district in the National Register of Historic Places.
The unique interspersing of residential and commercial properties reflects the live/work atmosphere of the Czech community. The Czech community enjoyed socializing and often drinking and brewing beer. Beer gardens, taverns, and bars were common in the district. In response to widespread anti-foreign sentiment following WWI, the Czech culture in many small towns across Nebraska began to fade noticeably. As a result, people would seek out the Little Bohemia neighborhood for restaurants, taverns, and tastes of their Czech culture.
David Calease of History Nebraska’s State Historic Preservation Office sees a bright future for this area. “This area is undergoing a resurgence, and there are people who want to make sure historic preservation is a part of this neighborhood’s future to help it retain key aspects of its rich history.”
The 40 contributing buildings in this district are now all potentially eligible for historic tax credits that can be applied to rehabilitation projects. The boundaries of the area are roughly South 13th Street from Hickory Street to one block north of William Street.